Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Life vs. Death Penalty free essay sample

Capital punishment has been one of the most discussed points in America for a considerable length of time. It holds a similar degree of significance in governmental issues as premature birth or firearm control since it is such a questionable subject. The position that I presently hold with this discussion is nearer towards life in jail. Not on the grounds that I don’t completely accept that somebody who executes many individuals or does simply loathsome acts should 100% be rebuffed and conceivably slaughtered themselves, but since I discover more advantages towards saving somebody in prison forever. For instance, the expense to keep somebody in prison is significantly less expensive than it is to murder them. An examination in 2011 indicated that it cost California more than $4 billion dollars to do executions since 1978. $1. 94 billion went towards the path, $925 million towards Automatic Appeals and State Habeas Corpus Petitions, $775 million towards Federal Habeas Corpus Appeals, and $1 billion went towards Costs of Incarceration. We will compose a custom exposition test on Life versus Capital punishment or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page What's more, we can’t overlook the amount it expenses to pay for the security monitors who investigate these detainees. The complete expense to pay these security monitors a year comes up to $90,000 PER INMATE a year. It’s additionally been said that capital punishment trails are multiple times more costly than a path for detainment without any chance to appeal. In the event that the Governor of California condemned the detainees that are waiting for capital punishment to life in jail he could spare nearly $170 million every year! The Executive of the DPIC expressed, â€Å"The capital punishment in the U. S. is a hugely costly and inefficient program with no reasonable advantages. The entirety of the investigations on the expense of the death penalty finish up it is substantially more costly than a framework with life sentences as the greatest punishment. In a period of excruciating spending reductions, states are emptying cash into a framework that outcomes in a declining number of capital punishments and executions that are only completed in only one territory of the nation. The same number of states face further shortages, it is a proper opportunity to consider in the case of keeping up the exorbitant capital punishment framework is being brilliant on wrongdoing. † Another explanation that life in prison is a superior discipline is on the grounds that it is a genuine viable discipline. There is nothing that shows that capital punishment has been viable in bringing down wrongdoings. To be in a jail cell for as long as you can remember with nothing to do except for think, sit, rest, eat, and possibly a recreational movement or two, that is in reality more terrible than death. Being in jail sends a few people insane or can transform them totally, which I accept is a way better discipline since they are compelled to live with the wrongdoing that they submitted. Demise would be a simple and speedy way out. In truth, the death row detainees are doing only sitting, thinking, and pausing. That is the thing that they are doing, pausing. They are sitting tight for the end, since they, in contrast to different prisoners, have an end. Also, sincerely how could that be reasonable, we out of the blue feel that on the off chance that we slaughter them that will instruct them and others like them to never submit the terrible demonstrations again, when in reality we are making it straightforward for them. The DPIC official stated, â€Å"The nation’s police boss position capital punishment toward the end in their needs for successful wrongdoing decrease. The officials don't accept capital punishment goes about as an impediment to murder, and they rate it as one of most wasteful employments of citizen dollars in battling wrongdoing. Criminologists agree that capital punishment doesn't adequately decrease the quantity of murders. † capital punishment is outright, there is no switching it so on the off chance that we execute somebody and more proof comes up that later demonstrates somebody blameless, we can’t reclaim the execution. 140 individuals were wrongly executed since 1973. The most widely recognized explanation behind individuals illegitimately being accused of capital punishment are bogus admissions, witness mistakes, government wrongdoing, flawed science, awful legal advisors or nark declarations. Additionally in all honesty however race plays a factor in whether somebody can get capital punishment versus life in jail. Pretty much 68% of prisoners that are waiting for capital punishment are non-whites. We basically can't state we live in a nation that offers equivalent equity to all Americans when racial incongruities plague the framework by which our general public forces a definitive discipline. Congressperson Russ Feingold, 2003. In 1990, a report from the General Accounting Office said that 82% of the cases that were checked on indicated that if the criminal slaughtered a white individual they were bound to be sent to death row than if they executed another minority. There are as of now 1,822 minority prisoners waiting for capital punishment and there has been around 394 minorities executed since 1976, contrasting this with the 1,475 white death row detainees and the 643 that have been executed. Something intriguing is the passing rate by manslaughter in California changes sole by race. African Americans are multiple times bound to be killed than whites in California. While 27. 6% of homicide casualties are white, 80% of executions in California have been for those sentenced for slaughtering whites. In conclusion, capital punishment is simply ethically off-base. How would we as a nation legitimize that somebody is being rebuffed for homicide or something of that sort and to address/rebuff this conduct we execute them. That is so in reverse. America is a nation that disapproves of different nations who don’t esteem life however we don’t truly realize how to back up that reasoning since we are a nation who grew up knowing to fix issues with savagery. After George W. Hedge expressed in the 2000 presidential races, â€Å"I don’t figure you should bolster capital punishment to look for vengeance. I don’t think that’s right. I think the motivation to help capital punishment is on the grounds that it spares different people’s lives† Family fellow fought back with, I bolster capital punishment to instruct individuals executing isn't right Brian on Family Guy. When you consider it, how does executing the prisoner keep us any more secure than simply keeping them in prison for eternity? Toward the day's end nobody is being hurt, and each and every individual who is outside of jail is protected. The groups of the casualties can have genuine feelings of serenity that they realize the individual will decay in jail and every other person no longer needs to try and miracle if that individual will want them next. It’s a success win circumstance. Until somebody thinks of an arrangement that is more savvy, accommodating, and still adequately rebuffs individuals for wrongdoings the equivalent or better than life in jail does, that is by all accounts the most ideal approach to deal with lawbreakers.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Animal Farm, Great Expectations, and an Outpost of Progress Essay Example

Animal Farm, Great Expectations, and an Outpost of Progress Essay Example Animal Farm, Great Expectations, and an Outpost of Progress Paper Animal Farm, Great Expectations, and an Outpost of Progress Paper Exposition Topic: Creature Dreams Animal Farm Extraordinary Expectations The appropriate response is basic, the utilization of parody. From the second Pip is presented, to the point where him and Estella as far as anyone knows become hopelessly enamored, Dickens has set his feeling of parody to satisfy the perusers feeling of affections for the characters. This little youngster named Pip was not brought up in the most extravagant family on the planet, so he is happy that his uncle has set him on a gathering with one of the wealthiest elderly person In England. Upon appearance a delightful young lady about his age invites him. The elderly person, Ms. Having, tells this young lady, Estella, to play with Pip and give him the general tour of being In a high-class society. All the more Importantly Ms. Having advises Estella to fairly succumb to Pip, and It works. As the peruser you see the Irony this Is every one of the a ploy to devastate a young men perspective, and to make him extremely upset which Is expressed In this section, Well, I thought I caught Miss Having answer-just it appeared to be so far-fetched Well, you can make him extremely upset. (Dickens 61 ) But Dickens needs Pip to feel the incongruity, so what preferable approach to do it over having the young lady of is dreams let him know, You should know, said Estella, stooping to me as an excellent lady would, that I have no heart. (Dickens 235) It is an ideal method to leave the peruser twofold checking all that they read, and it is a surprisingly better method of presenting a little bedlam in the story. Animal Farm, so, Is about the time and occasions of World War II and the Russian Revolution. On the off chance that a peruser doesnt know this, at that point they probably won't have gotte n the incongruity and turmoil introduced by George Orwell. For instance, after Mr.. Jones was over heron from his own homestead, the creatures dominated; all the more explicitly the pigs assumed responsibility. The pigs, including Snowball and others, chose they where more astute and Tanat adolescent noses run ten Tara. Nine creatures as a wangle Ana concurred, ten Irony, ten pigs lounged around and urged the creatures to work while they received the rewards. These pioneers had become tyrants. Orwell had the option to take a portion of the most exceedingly terrible stories and individuals of the time and transformed them into creatures. By soaking his story, individuals could separate themselves from the abhorrences of war. It was as though he composed a fantasy for grown-ups. Animal Farm is a story brimming with immersing from guide A toward point B and is utilized in what is by all accounts each and every sentence. A basic statement from the book demonstrating parody, All creatures are equivalent however a few creatures are more equivalent than others. (Orwell) The immersing in Outpost of Progress is effortlessly observed, Just read the title. Considerably more amusing than the title is that the two primary characters, Asserts and Carrier, are most likely the laziest individuals at any point put into a story. Furthermore, obviously these languid men set up for a story intended to be about movement, which, there is by all accounts none of. At the point when the story happens, it is during the hour of imperialism in Africa, which is the place the story is occurring. All through the book these men should offer things to the tribesmen and individuals around their station. However, because of the absence of individuals in the territory things Just will in general demonstration the shop and the two men Just sit. So what happens when there is just one solid shape of sugar left for their every day mug of espresso? Straightforward, the sluggish men really need to battle for it. Had this occurred toward the start of the story these men would have adhered to their ethics and not have even idea of locating over something so idiotic. Be that as it may, being in this warmth, without companions or friends and family tears them down appendage by appendage. The main advancement in the whole story is the demise of both of the men, over a solid shape of sugar. It resembles Conrad implied for this story to be composed dependent on immersing expressing this in the book, The fortitude, the self-control, the certainty; the feelings and standards; each extraordinary and each unimportant idea has a place not with the individual however to the group: to the group that accepts indiscriminately in the overpowering power of its foundations and of its ethics, in the rower of its police and of its conclusion. (Conrad, page 193) It is anything but difficult to presume that parody is something that is put in numerous books for the pleasure in the peruser. Without it numerous story lines would be dull and not worth perusing. So for communicating their inward amusingness, creators embed parody where they can. As expressed, Great Expectations, Animal Farm, and An Outpost of Progress are away from of extraordinary and ageless stories that without a portion of the defilement and incongruity wouldnt be the works of art they are today.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Sales Manager Resume Examples, Template Complete Guide

Sales Manager Resume Examples, Template Complete Guide So, you chose to chase a career path in sales? Well, good for you! Not only does every company need good salespeople, but selling can be implemented in all aspects of life.When we present an idea, we need to sell it.When were convincing a friend to go see a certain movie with us, we need to sell that idea. When were applying for a job position, and the interviewer asks us questions about ourselves, we need to what? Thats right, we need to sell!Even though you might think of yourself as someone, who is an experienced salesman, getting a job can prove to be quite tricky. Every step needs to be done right in order for you to get that position.One of the first and most important steps in getting your dream job is writing an excellent resume and today, we are here to help you do exactly that.We will cover all the ins and outs of writing a resume for the position of a sales manager.Without further due, lets get to it!Sales Manager Resume Example Right Sales Manager Resume Sample Right Create your own resumeLEARN HOW TO SELL YOURSELF AS A SALES MANAGER IN PERSONAL INFO SECTIONEvery resume should begin with the personal info section where you give clear information about yourself as a candidate.The information you give here is pretty much very straightforward, and you may be thinking to yourself Why do I need to read a guide on how to write the personal info section? I know my own personal information very well.Well, even though this might seem obvious, trust us when we say that a lot of people get this part wrong. It happens a lot actually, that people fill out some of their information unprofessionally or in the wrong way and that costs them a job opportunity.So, to make sure you dont make the same mistake, we will go through some examples of the right and wrong way to fill out a certain part of the personal info section.Hopefully, by reading this part, you will be aware of those small mistakes you should be on the lookout for.Lets begin!Full NameYour name should definitely be the easiest field to fill out. Yet, some people still manage to complicate it. Dont put any funny nicknames that will make you seem unprofessional. Keep it simple and the recruiter will love it.Jane Felson RightJane 'sales wonder woman' Felson WrongProfessionIf your line of work is more concrete than just a sales manager, feel free to write it so.Recruiters appreciate precision. For example, if you specialize in digital, write that you are a digital sales manager in the professional field. If you did various jobs during your working experience, dont worry. Writing down that youre a sales manager still works.PhotoIf your picture isnt professional, dont expect a call for an interview. Pictures of you at a social event or you at a cooking class simply wont cut it when we talk about resume photos.Headshots are always the best and safest types of photos you should use in your resume. Just make sure that the quality is good. It doesnt have to be billboard quality; the rul e of no pixels applies here.Phone NumberIf you dont want to leave your phone number in your resume, your potential loss is huge.Keep in mind that, even though it is 2019 and the majority of us prefer digital channels of communication, there are still people who prefer the good old phone call.The interviewer might try to reach you that way, and if you dont answer, it will leave a very bad impression. So, our advice is that you write down a phone number you will check regularly. Dont say we didnt warn you!AddressYour address can be left out of the resume but bear in mind that some recruiters want to know how far away you live, in case you might need help with transportation to work.Also, they might need to relocate you, and they would like to know that in advance.E-Mail AddressThe chances are, you will receive further information about the selection process by e-mail, so make sure that you write down your actual address which you are going to check regularly.By regularly, we mean at l east once a day. Leaving an e-mail from a company unanswered will make you look very unprofessional in their eyes and will take a lot of work to make up for. Like with phone calls, dont say we didnt warn you!felsonjane56@gmail.com Rightjanewonderwoman56@gmail.com WrongSocial Media ProfilesWe always advise people to share their LinkedIn profile with their potential employer.The reason is simple think of LinkedIn as your broader resume. You would want for the recruiter to see everything you did in your working experience, wouldnt you? Well, they can see just that on your LinkedIn profile.Facebook and Instagram are optional, especially Instagram, since it is a very private social media platform where you can only post pictures and videos.Here is our recommendation for social media you should share in your resume if you have them:Your LinkedIn profileYour Facebook profileYour Skype IDIf you dont have a LinkedIn profile yet, seriously, make one. Trust us, it will come in handy.SUMMARY IS THE 2nd THING RECRUITERS LOOK IN   YOUR RESUME â€" WRITE IT AS A PRO!Try to be as concrete as possible in the summary section, while still leaving room for further explanation in the experience section. We know that this is a fine line, but its possible.Focus on pointing out your main achievements during your entire working experience. If you wish to do so, you can also mention your plans for the future and what exactly you are looking for.Lets look at the right and wrong example of writing the summary section.SummaryA top-ranked sales manager recognized for contributing to record sales figures. Successfully created more than 20 long-term partnerships with new accounts. I have a demonstrated history of working in different teams made of international members. Advanced cold-calling techniques, presentation and negotiation skills helped me drive more than 3,000,000$ revenue in my working experience. RightSummaryA top-ranked sales manager. Successfully created long-term partnershi ps with new accounts. I have a demonstrated history of working in different teams made of international members. Advanced cold-calling techniques, presentation and negotiation skills helped me do my job best way I can! WrongFrom these two examples, we see how the Right one has much more valuable information for the interviewer. He or she will have a greater understanding of what exactly you did and what youve accomplished by looking at the Right example.EXPERIENCE SECTION THAT WILL MAKE YOU GET ANY JOB YOU WANT!In the experience section, use the fields to write down your main responsibilities and achievements.Choose a couple of main ones and write them down in a couple of bullet points. Lets take a look at the right and wrong example again: Right WrongNotice how the wrong example lacks any real information, other than where you worked in the past and how much time you spent there. Also, the wrong example has some irrelevant information.If youre applying for the position of a sales manager and you have experience in that area, noting down that you were a bartender will just open up more questions and take up unnecessary space on the resume.Rather, always try to give concrete and concise information about what you did, what were your responsibilities, and how you achieved your goals. Always describe your work with both qualitative and quantitative information. Recruiters will notice that and keep you in mind for further selection.TIPS FOR WRITING THE EDUCATION PART THAT VERY FEW KNOWEven though formal education is losing its worth in the eyes of employers, you should still note down your highest degree.Its true that a lot of employers nowadays are looking for people who can do the job right rather than highly-educated people, some companies still prefer candidates who have a college degree in their resume. Right WrongIf we compare the right and the wrong example, we see that again, the wrong one lacks valuable information. Your GPA score should be mentioned if your grades were good.Also, every additional activity you did during your studies will demonstrate how hard-working and devoted you are.Avoid writing down unnecessary information, like your high school degree.The recruiter might ask you about that on the interview, but there really isnt any point in letting them know which high school you went to if you have a college degree. If you didnt go to college, then feel free to write down the highest degree you have.HOW TO WRITE ABOUT YOUR SKILLS IN A RESUMEThis section should show your best self! You need to split section into 3 different “types of skills”.One is particularly related to the job that you are applying to as a sales manager and the other 2 are related to languages you speak, and other related skills that might increase your chances.Sales manager skills are hard or soft sk ills you posses in the area of sales. Here you should write down every skill that helps you be a great sales manager!Other skills are hard and soft skills which help you fit in the company, in a team, or in areas outside of sales.The Language part is self-explanatory, but only put down the languages you know at least at a beginner level.That means dont overcrowd this section for the sake of painting a picture of yourself as a better candidate. Lets take a look at the right and wrong example and dissect them: Right WrongWe see that the wrong example is very un-organized and that only a couple of skills are mentioned.Weve said that we dont condone overcrowding this section, but you should still use the fields you have to point out all of the hard and soft skills youve obtained during your studies and your working experience.TIPS TRICKS THAT WILL MAKE YOUR RESUME A GOOD DEAL FOR RECRUITERSNow that weve covered every segment and youve seen examples of how a great resume looks, you are basically ready to create your own amazing resume!But before that, lets take a look at some advanced tips tricks you should apply when going for a sales manager job position:Include these main sales manager skills Sales team supervision, new account development, relationship building and maintaining, partnership upscaling, stakeholder management, complex negotiating, territory management, creating proposals, presenting, sales training, lead nurturing, closing strategiesInclude these main sales manager keywords Achieved, influenced, established, coached, expanded, improved, trained, collaborated, closedDescribe your experience with data/numbers Whenever you can, describe your experience with data instead of words. KPIs (Key Performance Indicators) youve measured can now be of great use to you! Instead of stating that you contributed to revenue growth, state that revenue increased by 7% because of your contribution!Keep it at the length of one page Remember that not everything should be in your resume, only the most important things considering the position youre applying for. Rely on your LinkedIn profile to provide the information you couldnt quite fit in the resume. Put yourself in the recruiters shoes, if you had to go through 300 resumes, wouldnt you want them all to be short and to the point?Use the same font If you are not a designer, dont try to become one by experimenting with your resume. You are not applying for a designer position, and neither is that company looking for one. Keep it simple, use one font and you will be good.If any sentence is too long, cut it or split it It can happen that you go into too much detail when trying to explain something in the best way possible. This is why when you review your resume, check if any part is too long. If it is, simply split it into more parts or cut out a part of it. Sometimes, less is more, and this rule is especially true for resumes.Make sure your resume doesnt have any typos But really, there isnt an excuse for not checking your grammar. If book writers can check their 300+ pages, you can check this one page that may determine your next job. Not to mention that there are free apps available which can check this for you in a matter of seconds.Be prepared to answer questions about your job switching If theres a history in your experience section of you moving around jobs, expect questions about this. This doesnt have to be bad. All you have to do is to be sincere. The chances are that that the reasons y ou left were valid, and by talking about them, you set clearer expectations about how you want to be treated and how you want your work-life to look like.CONCLUSIONYou might be a beginner at writing resumes and applying for jobs, and you might be an experienced candidate. Whatever the case may be, we wish you the best of luck in the search for an ideal opportunity for yourself!Hopefully, by reading this article, you have seen that writing a resume doesnt have to be a painful process and that everybody can do it.We hope that you learned something new and that the guidelines youve read here will help you land your next dream job. We believe in you, you got this! Create your own resume

Sales Manager Resume Examples, Template Complete Guide

Sales Manager Resume Examples, Template Complete Guide So, you chose to chase a career path in sales? Well, good for you! Not only does every company need good salespeople, but selling can be implemented in all aspects of life.When we present an idea, we need to sell it.When were convincing a friend to go see a certain movie with us, we need to sell that idea. When were applying for a job position, and the interviewer asks us questions about ourselves, we need to what? Thats right, we need to sell!Even though you might think of yourself as someone, who is an experienced salesman, getting a job can prove to be quite tricky. Every step needs to be done right in order for you to get that position.One of the first and most important steps in getting your dream job is writing an excellent resume and today, we are here to help you do exactly that.We will cover all the ins and outs of writing a resume for the position of a sales manager.Without further due, lets get to it!Sales Manager Resume Example Right Sales Manager Resume Sample Right Create your own resumeLEARN HOW TO SELL YOURSELF AS A SALES MANAGER IN PERSONAL INFO SECTIONEvery resume should begin with the personal info section where you give clear information about yourself as a candidate.The information you give here is pretty much very straightforward, and you may be thinking to yourself Why do I need to read a guide on how to write the personal info section? I know my own personal information very well.Well, even though this might seem obvious, trust us when we say that a lot of people get this part wrong. It happens a lot actually, that people fill out some of their information unprofessionally or in the wrong way and that costs them a job opportunity.So, to make sure you dont make the same mistake, we will go through some examples of the right and wrong way to fill out a certain part of the personal info section.Hopefully, by reading this part, you will be aware of those small mistakes you should be on the lookout for.Lets begin!Full NameYour name should definitely be the easiest field to fill out. Yet, some people still manage to complicate it. Dont put any funny nicknames that will make you seem unprofessional. Keep it simple and the recruiter will love it.Jane Felson RightJane 'sales wonder woman' Felson WrongProfessionIf your line of work is more concrete than just a sales manager, feel free to write it so.Recruiters appreciate precision. For example, if you specialize in digital, write that you are a digital sales manager in the professional field. If you did various jobs during your working experience, dont worry. Writing down that youre a sales manager still works.PhotoIf your picture isnt professional, dont expect a call for an interview. Pictures of you at a social event or you at a cooking class simply wont cut it when we talk about resume photos.Headshots are always the best and safest types of photos you should use in your resume. Just make sure that the quality is good. It doesnt have to be billboard quality; the rul e of no pixels applies here.Phone NumberIf you dont want to leave your phone number in your resume, your potential loss is huge.Keep in mind that, even though it is 2019 and the majority of us prefer digital channels of communication, there are still people who prefer the good old phone call.The interviewer might try to reach you that way, and if you dont answer, it will leave a very bad impression. So, our advice is that you write down a phone number you will check regularly. Dont say we didnt warn you!AddressYour address can be left out of the resume but bear in mind that some recruiters want to know how far away you live, in case you might need help with transportation to work.Also, they might need to relocate you, and they would like to know that in advance.E-Mail AddressThe chances are, you will receive further information about the selection process by e-mail, so make sure that you write down your actual address which you are going to check regularly.By regularly, we mean at l east once a day. Leaving an e-mail from a company unanswered will make you look very unprofessional in their eyes and will take a lot of work to make up for. Like with phone calls, dont say we didnt warn you!felsonjane56@gmail.com Rightjanewonderwoman56@gmail.com WrongSocial Media ProfilesWe always advise people to share their LinkedIn profile with their potential employer.The reason is simple think of LinkedIn as your broader resume. You would want for the recruiter to see everything you did in your working experience, wouldnt you? Well, they can see just that on your LinkedIn profile.Facebook and Instagram are optional, especially Instagram, since it is a very private social media platform where you can only post pictures and videos.Here is our recommendation for social media you should share in your resume if you have them:Your LinkedIn profileYour Facebook profileYour Skype IDIf you dont have a LinkedIn profile yet, seriously, make one. Trust us, it will come in handy.SUMMARY IS THE 2nd THING RECRUITERS LOOK IN   YOUR RESUME â€" WRITE IT AS A PRO!Try to be as concrete as possible in the summary section, while still leaving room for further explanation in the experience section. We know that this is a fine line, but its possible.Focus on pointing out your main achievements during your entire working experience. If you wish to do so, you can also mention your plans for the future and what exactly you are looking for.Lets look at the right and wrong example of writing the summary section.SummaryA top-ranked sales manager recognized for contributing to record sales figures. Successfully created more than 20 long-term partnerships with new accounts. I have a demonstrated history of working in different teams made of international members. Advanced cold-calling techniques, presentation and negotiation skills helped me drive more than 3,000,000$ revenue in my working experience. RightSummaryA top-ranked sales manager. Successfully created long-term partnershi ps with new accounts. I have a demonstrated history of working in different teams made of international members. Advanced cold-calling techniques, presentation and negotiation skills helped me do my job best way I can! WrongFrom these two examples, we see how the Right one has much more valuable information for the interviewer. He or she will have a greater understanding of what exactly you did and what youve accomplished by looking at the Right example.EXPERIENCE SECTION THAT WILL MAKE YOU GET ANY JOB YOU WANT!In the experience section, use the fields to write down your main responsibilities and achievements.Choose a couple of main ones and write them down in a couple of bullet points. Lets take a look at the right and wrong example again: Right WrongNotice how the wrong example lacks any real information, other than where you worked in the past and how much time you spent there. Also, the wrong example has some irrelevant information.If youre applying for the position of a sales manager and you have experience in that area, noting down that you were a bartender will just open up more questions and take up unnecessary space on the resume.Rather, always try to give concrete and concise information about what you did, what were your responsibilities, and how you achieved your goals. Always describe your work with both qualitative and quantitative information. Recruiters will notice that and keep you in mind for further selection.TIPS FOR WRITING THE EDUCATION PART THAT VERY FEW KNOWEven though formal education is losing its worth in the eyes of employers, you should still note down your highest degree.Its true that a lot of employers nowadays are looking for people who can do the job right rather than highly-educated people, some companies still prefer candidates who have a college degree in their resume. Right WrongIf we compare the right and the wrong example, we see that again, the wrong one lacks valuable information. Your GPA score should be mentioned if your grades were good.Also, every additional activity you did during your studies will demonstrate how hard-working and devoted you are.Avoid writing down unnecessary information, like your high school degree.The recruiter might ask you about that on the interview, but there really isnt any point in letting them know which high school you went to if you have a college degree. If you didnt go to college, then feel free to write down the highest degree you have.HOW TO WRITE ABOUT YOUR SKILLS IN A RESUMEThis section should show your best self! You need to split section into 3 different “types of skills”.One is particularly related to the job that you are applying to as a sales manager and the other 2 are related to languages you speak, and other related skills that might increase your chances.Sales manager skills are hard or soft sk ills you posses in the area of sales. Here you should write down every skill that helps you be a great sales manager!Other skills are hard and soft skills which help you fit in the company, in a team, or in areas outside of sales.The Language part is self-explanatory, but only put down the languages you know at least at a beginner level.That means dont overcrowd this section for the sake of painting a picture of yourself as a better candidate. Lets take a look at the right and wrong example and dissect them: Right WrongWe see that the wrong example is very un-organized and that only a couple of skills are mentioned.Weve said that we dont condone overcrowding this section, but you should still use the fields you have to point out all of the hard and soft skills youve obtained during your studies and your working experience.TIPS TRICKS THAT WILL MAKE YOUR RESUME A GOOD DEAL FOR RECRUITERSNow that weve covered every segment and youve seen examples of how a great resume looks, you are basically ready to create your own amazing resume!But before that, lets take a look at some advanced tips tricks you should apply when going for a sales manager job position:Include these main sales manager skills Sales team supervision, new account development, relationship building and maintaining, partnership upscaling, stakeholder management, complex negotiating, territory management, creating proposals, presenting, sales training, lead nurturing, closing strategiesInclude these main sales manager keywords Achieved, influenced, established, coached, expanded, improved, trained, collaborated, closedDescribe your experience with data/numbers Whenever you can, describe your experience with data instead of words. KPIs (Key Performance Indicators) youve measured can now be of great use to you! Instead of stating that you contributed to revenue growth, state that revenue increased by 7% because of your contribution!Keep it at the length of one page Remember that not everything should be in your resume, only the most important things considering the position youre applying for. Rely on your LinkedIn profile to provide the information you couldnt quite fit in the resume. Put yourself in the recruiters shoes, if you had to go through 300 resumes, wouldnt you want them all to be short and to the point?Use the same font If you are not a designer, dont try to become one by experimenting with your resume. You are not applying for a designer position, and neither is that company looking for one. Keep it simple, use one font and you will be good.If any sentence is too long, cut it or split it It can happen that you go into too much detail when trying to explain something in the best way possible. This is why when you review your resume, check if any part is too long. If it is, simply split it into more parts or cut out a part of it. Sometimes, less is more, and this rule is especially true for resumes.Make sure your resume doesnt have any typos But really, there isnt an excuse for not checking your grammar. If book writers can check their 300+ pages, you can check this one page that may determine your next job. Not to mention that there are free apps available which can check this for you in a matter of seconds.Be prepared to answer questions about your job switching If theres a history in your experience section of you moving around jobs, expect questions about this. This doesnt have to be bad. All you have to do is to be sincere. The chances are that that the reasons y ou left were valid, and by talking about them, you set clearer expectations about how you want to be treated and how you want your work-life to look like.CONCLUSIONYou might be a beginner at writing resumes and applying for jobs, and you might be an experienced candidate. Whatever the case may be, we wish you the best of luck in the search for an ideal opportunity for yourself!Hopefully, by reading this article, you have seen that writing a resume doesnt have to be a painful process and that everybody can do it.We hope that you learned something new and that the guidelines youve read here will help you land your next dream job. We believe in you, you got this! Create your own resume

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Booker T. Washington And His Critics The Idea Of Racial...

Booker T. Washington and His Critics: The Idea of Racial Compromise The era of Jim Crow began after the end of Reconstruction in 1877, in which through the rebuilding of the South, whites established laws and customs that forced freed slaves to stay marginalized and targeted by Southern whites. The purpose of these Jim Crow ideas was to keep blacks and white separated, and to also keep blacks from progressing in society. For instance, Southern whites forced blacks to take literacy tests before they could be considered able to vote. From the start of this Jim Crow era, racial compromise was already occurring. One of the most obvious examples of this compromise comes from the real name of the era. â€Å"Jim Crow† was a name used in a†¦show more content†¦At Tuskegee University, which he founded, he pushed for students to learn tangible crafts, such as industrial and farming skills. He wanted his students to acquire the virtues of perseverance, innovativeness, and frugality so that they could grow as individuals and realize t heir self-worth. Essentially, these virtues, in addition to economic prosperity, proved to white people in the south that blacks could be valuable members of society. Within his speech given at the Cotton States and International Exposition in Atlanta in 1895, Washington shared his views on race relations and his belief that black should go to work to prove to whites that they would not be burdens to society. One of the most notable excerpts from his speech, is â€Å"in all things purely social we can be as separate as the fingers, yet one as the hand in all things essential to mutual progress† (Washington, 107). Some people thought that this simile alluded to an agreement with segregation and a settlement with the morals in that Jim Crow era. Likewise, the phrase â€Å"cast down your bucket where you are† was repeated many times throughout the speech. This sentence in particular could be interpreted many ways, by all races. For whites in the South, this expression acted as an offering of blackShow MoreRelatedBooker T. Washington And. B. Dubois1050 Words   |  5 PagesBooker T. Washington and W.E.B DuBois During the late 19th and 20th century, Booker T. Washington and W.E.B DuBois were two of the greatest leaders of the black community. They both paved the way for the modern Civil Rights movement in America. However, the two accomplished scholars had differences when it came down to the methods for black social and economic progress. Believe it or not, those differences made the way for the greatest impact in the world that we live in today. â€Å" I have learnedRead MoreBooker T. Washington Essay1249 Words   |  5 Pagesposition that one has reached in life as by the obstacles which he has overcome† –Booker T. Washing. Booker Taliaferro Washington was born in Hale’s Ford, Virginia on April 5th, 1856 to Jane Burroughs and an unknown White man. Washington was married three times. His first wife was Fannie N. Smith from Malden, West Virginia. Booker and Fannie were married in the summer of 1882 and had one child together named Portia M. Washington. Fannie died two years later in May 1884. The second wife was Olivia A. DavidsonRead MoreAnalysis Of Booker T. Washington Essay2187 Words   |  9 Pagesmore influential in Black America than those of Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois. The staunch differences in their respective ideologies gaining their roots by way of the backgrounds both men endured in the earliest days of American Reconstruction following the Civil War. Booker T. Washington was b orn into slavery in Virginia on April 5, 1856. Following emancipation his mother moved the family to West Virginia to rejoin her husband. Washington saw the value of education from a young age, andRead MoreBiography of Booker T. Washington1869 Words   |  7 PagesBooker T. Washington is a famous African American educator, author, civil rights activist, and philanthropist who is from Virginia (Wells). He is the man that promoted African American to rise above their status of trying to be equal with Caucasians by promoting education and economic self-determination. Washington’s life serves as an example of his philosophy or belief due to his experience of knowing where African Americans started after the Civil War, where they were headed, and resulted in changingRead MoreB. Dubois And Booker T. Washington Essay2331 Words   |  10 PagesW.E.B. DuBois and Booker T. Washington The end of the Civil War was followed almost immediately by a new wave that would see the African Americans face great suffering and discrimination. As newly freed slaves, African Americans were presented with a dilemma to either curve a new niche in a society that once viewed and treated them as mere properties than humans. It was during these difficult times that two key figures in the African American History rose as paramount leaders of two sharply contrastingRead MoreEssay on Booker T. Washington2149 Words   |  9 PagesBooker T. Washington Booker Taliaferro Washington was the foremost black educators of the 19th and 20th centuries. He also had a major influence on southern race relations and was a dominant figure in black affairs from 1895 until his death in 1915. Booker T. Washington was born into slavery in 1858. As a slave Booker did not have a last name and chose Washington, his stepfathers name. After the Civil War Booker, his brother, and his mother moved to Malden, West Virginia were they wentRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Up From Slavery 2231 Words   |  9 PagesBooker Taliaferro Washington was born into a slave family in a plantation in Hale’s Ford, Franklin County, Virginia in 1856. This paper offers a book report of his autobiography, ‘Up from slavery’. The author rose to become one of the most influential (black) leaders in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century. He is widely considered as an advocate for improved race relations in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, with special focus on social development of the blacksRead MoreEssay on Portraying the New Negro in Art1388 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the late 19th and 20th centuries Blacks in America were debating on the prope r way to define and present the Negro to America. Leaders such as Alain Lock, W.E.B. Dubois, Marcus Garvey, and Tuskegee University founder Booker T. Washington all had ideas of a New Negros who was intellectually smart, politically astute, and contributors to society in trade work. All four influential leaders wrote essays to this point of the new Negro and their representations in art and life. In â€Å"Art or Propaganda†Read MoreA Comparison Between Booker T. Washington (19th century) and Martin Luther King Jr. (20th century)5383 Words   |  22 PagesFor decades, Booker T. Washington (1856-1915) was the major African-American spokesman in the eyes of white America. Born a slave in Virginia, Washington was educated at Hampton Institute, Norfolk, Virginia. He began to work at the Tuskegee Institute in 1881 and built it into a center of learning and industrial and agricultural training. A handsome man and a forceful speaker, Washington was skilled at politics. Powerful and influential in both the black and white communities, Washington was a confidentialRead MoreChapter 23-25 Notes for Ap Us History6413 Words   |  26 Pagesearning high dividends. When it was found out that government officials were paid to stay quiet about the illicit business, some officials were censured. The Liberal Republican Revolt of 1872 In response to disgust of the political corruption in Washington and of military Reconstruction, the Liberal Republican Party was formed in 1872. The Liberal Republican Party met in Cincinnati and chose Horace Greeley as their presidential candidate for the election of 1872. The Democratic Party also chose Greeley

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Romeo and Juliet Influence of Context - 717 Words

The opening prologue to Romeo and Juliet is heavily shaped by the context of the Elizabethan period. The Elizabethan era was a truly religious time in England where astrology and supernatural beliefs controlled the way a person was treated if they had medical issues. The people of the era believed in a specific hierarchy; this was known as the Great Chain of Being. It is believed that God was the ruler of everything followed by angels and arch angels, humans, animals, plants and minerals. The prologue of Romeo and Juliet is written in sonnet form which created a contemporary feel to the play. Shakespeares sonnets were popular among the English of the time period and they came to watch his plays in the Globe Theatre. His prologue in Romeo†¦show more content†¦The theme of fate and fortune in Romeo and Juliet is shown by the line ‘A pair of star-cross’d lovers take their life’. The word, ‘star-cross’d’ portray that the two lovers, Romeo and Juliet, will meet because the stars are aligned for them. This shows that fate is a concept in Shakespeares play. Fortune was a big part of the Elizabethan world and was believed to be the main controlling force in life. From zodiac signs to the wheel of Fortune, Elizabethan’s believed in fate and theShow MoreRelatedCritical Analysis Of Romeo And Juliet1197 Words   |  5 Pagesabout the ideal. In the novel â€Å"Romeo and Juliet† scripted by William Shakespeare the â€Å"pair of star-crossed lovers (Prologue, 5)† named Romeo and Juliet, do not follow through with this process, and these actions evidently lead to the worth of their lives. Shakespeare’s work is still as impeccable to the modern literary world as he has made a significant contribution to English Literature through both his poems and plays. When analysing and reading his work in context, it provides an insight into theRead MoreThe Dramatic Impact of Act 3 Scene of William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet1568 Words   |  7 PagesThe Dramatic Impact of Act 3 Scene of William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet, and in particular Act 3 scene 5 is full of dramatic tension, fuelled by various themes. Among the most prominent of these themes are those of secrecy, conflicting public an private worlds, dramatic irony, and the major contrasts in the beginning of the scene when compared to the end of the scene. Many of the stark contrasts that fill the play are clearly seen inRead MoreRomeo And Juliet Movie Analysis852 Words   |  4 PagesRomeo and Juliet is a true lovers’ tragedy, an epic masterpiece written by William Shakespeare in the peak of his creativity. It bears the existential dilemma of how to chase true love when all the odds are undeniably stacked against the seeker. The original play, first published in 1597, features the troubled paths of two star crossed lovers whose families despise each other with passion in deep extents. Over the centuries, there have been many interpretations of this play in various forms rangingRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1150 Words   |  5 Pages Romeo+Juliet, a kaleidoscopic film directed by Baz Lurmann, is an intriguing modern interpretation on Shakespeare’s 16th century romantic tragedy, Romeo and Juliet, which has been appropriated to suit the audience and context of modern day society. Lurmann said in an interview, â€Å"Shakespeare had an amazing genius for capturing who we are and revealing it to us. My job is just to re-reveal it.† Lurmann successfully appropriated Shakespeare’s original ideas of conflict, violence, love and death, whichRead MoreRomeo Juliet: A Dramedy to Remember1358 Words   |  6 Pageselements from his tragedies, Shakespeare set a clear division between the lighthearted ambiance found in A Midsummer Nights Dream and the heart wrenching despair that pervades Hamlet. However, Folger Theatre has cleared this divide with fervor. Romeo Juliet, a play that was once the epitome of tragic theatre, is no longer pigeonholed to the tight confines of tragedy in regards to mood and tone . While the original dialogue and themes are unchanged, and the show is still classically categorized asRead MoreThe Theme of Love Presented in William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet1630 Words   |  7 PagesThe Theme of Love Presented in William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Love, or a lack of it, is a very central theme in Romeo and Juliet and often is the root of many arguments in the play. It is very difficult to group love as just one thing as there are many versions of it. A love which the capulets particularly, seem to possess is a love of material possessions and power. For example, the Capulet ball (and subsequent plans for the marriage) is an indication of wealthRead MoreAppropriation of Romeo and Juliet by Shakespeare and Romeo+Juliet by Baz Luhrmann2533 Words   |  11 PagesDiscuss the appropriation of ‘Romeo and Juliet’ by William Shakespeare and ‘Romeo+Juliet’ by Baz Luhrmann Texts and ideas from texts are appropriated and transformed into other text forms and other compositions in a different context. An appropriation is a text that is appropriated or taken over by another composer and presented in a new way. ‘Romeo and Juliet’ is a well-known high culture text that is a tragedy about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately unite their feuding familiesRead MoreLiterary Devices852 Words   |  4 Pagesspeeches or a situation of a drama and is understood by the  audience but not grasped by the characters in the play. i.e: In Romeo and Juliet, when Juliet drinks the sleeping potion and falls asleep. While she is sleeping, Romeo walks into the tomb, sees Juliet sleeping, and presumes her to really be dead. The audience knows she has just taken the potion, but in the play, Romeo does not know this. End Rhyme - A rhyme in the final syllable(s) of a verse. i.e And therefore is Love said to be aRead MoreBaz Luhrmanns Modern Version Of Romeo and Juliet1300 Words   |  6 PagesBaz Lurhmann’s creation of the film Romeo and Juliet has shown that today’s audience can still understand and appreciate William Shakespeare. Typically, when a modern audience think of Shakespeare, they immediately think it will be boring, yet Lurhmann successfully rejuvenates Romeo and Juliet. In his film production he uses a number of different cinematic techniques, costumes and a formidably enjoyable soundtrack; yet changes not one word from Shakespeare’s original play, thus making it appeal toRead More William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet1869 Words   |  8 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet In Romeo and Juliet, love is depicted in several ways. Both Luhrman and Shakespeare represent love in different ways in different contexts to both the Elizabethan era and the contemporary audience. Both the original and later manifestations of the text are valued because they both communicate to the audience on the values of love and society by employing a variety of devices. The central subject dealt within Romeo and Juliet is the subject of love.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Student Loan Debt An Important Role For College Students

Student Loan Debt Financial support has played an important role for college students, especially for university students, whose family could not support their education after they have graduated from high school. Due to this situation, students have to go through a lot of problems with their tuition fees to be able to continue with their education. They always need a large amount of money besides paying for the tuition but also for living, and students have to go through a lot of problems with their tuition fees in order to be able to finish their career on time and earn a better living in the future. Some students will choose to go to work part time while at school, so they can pay for their fees and their own expense, such as gas, foods, and clothing. On the other hand, most of students will choose to take out loans from somewhere else, such as the bank or federal loans. This way, students who choose to take out a loan could focus on their education without worrying about how to pay for their fees. It is very important for students to acknowledges and be aware of the different types of student loans, and all the requirements before students decide to obtain a loan. Because of the raise in tuition leads to the existence of the student loan debt is a burden that is a financial impact on lifestyle changes, such as postpone couples to get married, to have children, to buy a house and to save for retirement. Firstly, the rate of tuition is vastly different now thanShow MoreRelatedStudent Loan Debt : An Important Role For College Students1952 Words   |  8 PagesStudent Loan Debt Financial support has played an important role for college students, especially for university students, whose family could not support their education after they have graduated from high school. Due to this situation, students have to go through a lot of problems with their tuition fees to be able to continue with their education. They always need a large amount of money besides paying for the tuition but also for living, and students have to go through a lot of problems withRead MoreStudent Loan Debt On College Students887 Words   |  4 PagesStudent Loan Debt on College Students Student loans are becoming more and more of a problem for college students all across the United States. As college tuition has significantly increased over the past years, it has become extremely common for most college students to finance their education through student loans. Tuition has become so expensive that it is almost unheard of for a student to pay for their tuition out of pocket or by working for their education part time. As the result ofRead MoreIncome Share Agreements ( Isa )1169 Words   |  5 PagesWith student loan debt becoming increasingly worse year after year, new and potentially better avenues for students to finance a college education are emerging onto the market. In particular, income-share agreements (ISA) have appeared on the scene for a few years now, but not have attempted to modernize the way students pay for college. The big take away from ISA’s is the shift of financial risk from the student to the investor, unlike the traditional gover nment or private loans. A student promisesRead MoreShould Student Debt Go Beyond?1269 Words   |  6 Pagesbecoming more competitive and most require higher education. College has become necessary and so consequently, it has become more expensive. While loans have made it possible for nearly anyone to attend college, because they are given too easily, the costs of college has increased even more. A cycle of giving loans and raising tuition is created and as a result college students are burdened with a colossal amount of debt. The issues of student debt go beyond affecting graduates’ lives and begin to crippleRead MoreStudent Debt Is A Significant Social Problem Essay1297 Words   |  6 PagesExamining Student Debt When we think about college and a college education, it seems as though our first initial thought is the student loans and debt that can result in achieving a college degree. Looking back, student debt has risen drastically and has made it extremely stressful for students and families. Many people go through their entire life in debt, especially from being a student. Student debt has always existed; however, now, it is so extreme, almost all students who attend college find themselvesRead MoreIs College Worth The Cost?1296 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: The U.S. is home to some of the greatest colleges and universities in the world. But with an overwhelming 1.3 million students graduating with an average student loan debt of $29,000 each and with youth unemployment elevated, the question of whether or not college tuition is worth the money arises (The Institute for College Access Success, 2013). Higher education faces intimidating challenges: continually rising costs, access and completion problems, constant changing of technologyRead MoreWhat Are The Effects Of High College Tuition Costs On The1466 Words   |  6 PagesWhat are the effects of high college tuition costs on the economy? The fundamental aim of obtaining a higher education in this country has been to prepare and educate young Americans to accept and consider productive and proactive roles in the workforce, to strengthen our communities and nation as a whole, to contribute to our domestic and international economic competitiveness and to enrich our lives to the very fullest. As part of the perception of the American dream of â€Å"opportunity for allRead MoreShould Colleges Be Free For Every Students?922 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Help, Help† Colleges should be free for every students. There are many obstacles that students face during each semester. Some of those obstacles are the work for classes, time management, and mostly stress. However, there are enormous numbers of people who are suffering from students loans after graduation or dropping out from colleges. Some cannot afford to repay for loans because their income is low and there are also many other bills to pay for such as rent, heat, and water. In other cases,Read MoreStudent Lo Samaritan Or Satan?1545 Words   |  7 Pages3rd Draft Student Loan: Samaritan or Satan? â€Å"Die Luft der Freiheit weht† is Stanford’s motto, which means â€Å"The wind of freedom blows.† However, selective universities are not â€Å"free† like Stanford University’s motto and even less â€Å"free† when students graduate. College students pay a huge amount of tuition every year, and yet not every college graduate can find a satisfying job. Many college students choose to take out student loans. Student loans give many students chances to go to college indeed, butRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid For The Poor Or Middle Class? Essay1698 Words   |  7 Pagesmillion college students and 71% end up in student loan debt;and that number has been increasing since 2012 and has combined to a total of 1.3 million dollars in student loan debt.Student loan debt has become a recurring issue over the years with students,presidential candidates,governments fighting for ways or not fighting for ways to implement new programs to make c ollege cheaper but it has not been efficient in making college affordable for the poor or middle class. This is such an important topic

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Great Barriers Reef of Australia-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Environmental Effects on Great Barrier Reef and its Economic Impact. Answer: Introduction The paper deals with a brief summary on the great barriers reef of Australia. It discusses demand and supply of certain resources of Australia. In addition, it also gives a brief note on environmental impact and condition of great barriers reef. The report concludes by drawing effective measure and polices for the protection and creation of sustainable environment and natural resources. Great barriers reef- It is consider as largest reef in the world. It includes nearly 2900 individual coral reefs and more than 850 islands situated in Queensland at Coral Sea of Australia (Authority 2017). The government of Australia aims at reducing the impact of climatic condition that will directly affect the health of the species and ecosystem in a positive way. It also included in Seven Wonders of the World. Tourism industry earned around $5 billion in 2005. There was a rapid increase in the income of $1 billion in this industry from the year 2003 onwards. Economy of Australia and Queensland earned a revenue growth from the tourism branch of reef. The Great Barrier Reef marine park provides with the greatest natural benefits and treasurers for the betterment of the future wellbeing and species (Chartrand et al. 2017). The great barriers reef considered one of the most universally accepted and valued reef. There is only one target and aim of Australian government that is to protect and manage the Gre at Barrier Reef environment. The government of Australia and queens land in partnership invested nearly 200 billion dollar for the caring of the Great Barrier Reef (Davis et al. 2017). Demand and supply of certain resources of Australia Economics deals with two broad heads demand and supply of economic goods and services with an aim of creating profit. Demand is the necessity or the wants made by the consumers or the customers. It means the willingness to purchase a commodity in exchange of money at a place called market. It includes the factors of price and quantity. Demand includes with the rise in price creates less demand and opposite way, fall in price creates more demand and purchasing power for the product rises. Demand is the necessity, wants of the consumer, demanded by the demanders. Demand is always downward sloping curve, movements in demand is dependent on other economic variables or the factors like quantity and output (Grech, Pressey and Day, 2016). Supply on the other side means the fulfilling of those wants and willingness made by the consumers or the customers. Supply rises with good production and investments. Supply depends on market factors, technology, and production unit and price factor. According the supply law, Supply rises with the rise in price and quantity (Hofman and Hughes 2017; Abc.net.au 2017). There are various factors of demand and supply gets affect in great barriers reef due to negative environmental impact. Due to degradation of land and other environmental issues, it will leads to decline in the economic growth of the country. Various factors create changes in the movement in the demand curve. If the economic activity goes down it will create poverty and unemployment in this place. There will be poor growth in tourism industry, fishing industry, mining industry and the agricultural sector (Kroon et al. 2016). Creation of more natural resources will create more business in fishing and other agricultural sectors thereby creating good growth for the economy of great barriers reef. There must be more and more demand for natural and human made resources in order to protect the environment of great barriers reef. Environmental effects of Great Barriers reef- Climatic conditions as uncertain, therefore cannot give accurate information. Sustainability depends entirely on climate conditions; thereby better climate creates more business growth and opportunities. Environment or climate conditions can affect the business in many ways. There can be frequent fluctuations in the condition of weather that can create damage to natural resources, disturbances in water supply, customers are unable to go and purchase, or business person unable to provide sufficient supply of goods to the consumers. Nearly 2000 people engage in fishing business. When there is no purchase or selling of goods and services, the market faces with decline in the supply and demand sector as production comes down due to bad weather. The market do not seems to run smoothly in cases of bad weather condition. In terms of global trading also, the market gets affect because of bad conditions of climate Pollution consider as one major threat to the environment of reef. Decline in the quality of water, it created water pollution in the region. The northeast part of the Australia polluted the 90 percent reef during the arrival of flood. Nearly 80 percent land is engaged in farming sector including intensive cropping and cattle grazing. Because of overgrazing practices, farming sector affected severely. There are serious health concerns for the coral lives and the biodiversity. Due to fragile in the behavior of coral reefs, it creates a sensitive issue in relation to climate change (Morrison 2017; Abc.net.au 2017). Ecosystems below and above the eco system are at severe risks due to increase in the temperature. On addition, it is a risk for the human beings also due to change in climatic conditions. Local tourists and fishing sector gets big amount of help from reef. Problems in reef will create problems in other things also. In case of industrial sector, there is creation of several ports in the great barriers reef. Creation of ports will result in degradation of land, again it creates problem in shipping, leading to environmental problems on the coastal and marine sectors. In case of fishing department, there is low management in commercial and indigenous sector. There is a requirement of good and proper management of fishing sector. Effective steps and functions of key policyholders Creation of sustainable environment in great barriers reef will increase the growth of the country. Sustainable business environment includes social and cultural factors, economic factors and environmental factors when carried out efficiently without any wastage of resources create sustainable business. Economic factors deals with economic variables like production, consumption, demand supply and income effect, when carried out efficiently achieves profit. Social factor involves social welfare maximization. The environmental factor includes caring of natural resources and protection of the environment in great barriers reef. This will largely creates green business environment in the great barriers reef. Use of environment friendly resources will create cost saving and more natural resources. Sustainable business depends on the climate change that directly relates to the environment condition of the country. Effective measures to cure such problems include identification of climatic risk and pollution issues at great barriers reef. Once a risk identified the next stage is to structure out effective plans to solve the risk. Third stage deals with the implantation of the structured plans, lastly, to forecast about the future risk on the life and species of the great barriers reef. In sum, a proper set management plan for risk and threat analysis for the preservation of natural resources. Creating good management and proper plans for climate risk can help the business in crisis, thereby will also help in improving the financial and economical conditions thus carets sustainability in the business. There are other kinds of problems like supply process, work culture and behavior of consumer. For sustainability, in order to create strong level of production, there must be good scale of production units in terms of raw materials, prices, quality and technology. Poor quality in the production wil l lead to decline in the business growth of great barriers reef. If production factors work efficiently automatically, output will be strong creating more demand for the goods. Government of Australia imposes certain rules, standards, business ethics and work culture for maintaining the ecosystem of the great barriers reef. Future of great barriers reef depends on the caring of the biodiversity and encourage for more and more sustainability. The Australian government is looking forward for the sustainability and protection of natural resources. The management plan of 2050 for Great Barriers Reef released by the government of Australia and Queensland in 2015 for the well protection and caring of the species and the environment. A written commitment made on the preservation of the reef for the benefit of the present as well as future generation. It includes a desired set plan in addition to short and long-term management of the reef. It promises to address the climatic and other environmental threats for the protection of environment and nature (Wilson and Verlis 2017; Abc.net.au 2017). Conclusion The report deals with the detailed information on the great barriers reef of Australia. Using the economic variable like demand and supply of certain resources of great barriers reef in relation to environmental impact explained in the given paper. It also provides with brief information on the environmental condition of great barriers reef. it analyses the overall problem of great barriers reef and thereby gives certain government policies and plans for the betterment of the great barriers reef. Figure 1: Impact on demand and supply on certain resources By creating more natural and environmental resources, it will create less cost and more production leading to more demand and output for the product. Thereby impact of certain resources has a positive impact on demand and supply. References Abc.net.au 2017.Mining lobbyists deny urging Great Barrier Reef experts to ignore climate change. [online] ABC News. Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-08-02/lobbyists-deny-urging-reef-experts-to-ignore-climate-change/8766412 [Accessed 27 Aug. 2017]. Authority, G.B.R.M.P., 2017. Cumulative impact management policy: Draft for public consultation. Chartrand, K.M., Bryant, C.V., Carter, A.B., Ralph, P.J. and Rasheed, M.A., 2017. Light thresholds to prevent dredging impacts on the Great Barrier Reef seagrass, Zostera muelleri ssp. capricorni. Front.Bridging the Gap Between Policy and Science in Assessing the Health Status of Marine Ecosystems,3, p.298 Davis, A.M., Pearson, R.G., Brodie, J.E. and Butler, B., 2017. Review and conceptual models of agricultural impacts and water quality in waterways of the Great Barrier Reef catchment area.Marine and Freshwater Research,68(1), pp.1-19. Grech, A., Pressey, R.L. and Day, J.C., 2016. Coal, cumulative impacts, and the great barrier reef.Conservation Letters,9(3), pp.200-207 Hofman, K. and Hughes, K., 2017. Protecting the Great Barrier Reef: analysing the impact of a conservation documentary and post-viewing strategies on long-term conservation behaviour.Environmental Education Research, pp.1-16. Kroon, F.J., Thorburn, P., Schaffelke, B. and Whitten, S., 2016. Towards protecting the Great Barrier Reef from land?based pollution.Global change biology,22(6), pp.1985-2002. Morrison, T.H., 2017. Evolving polycentric governance of the Great Barrier Reef.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, p.201620830. Wilson, S.P. and Verlis, K.M., 2017. The ugly face of tourism: Marine debris pollution linked to visitation in the southern Great Barrier Reef, Australia.Marine Pollution Bulletin,117(1), pp.239-246.

Sunday, April 5, 2020

Angel Bite Review Essay Example

Angel Bite Review Paper Essay on Angel Bite Probably, it is very naive: the story on the annotation and pick up a book with an idiotic name Bite of an angel. In this crime, I was guided solely by a desire to relax the mind and read anything and was unassumingly interesting, entertaining. As is known, the books are interesting, deep and well-written. Books can combine these qualities in pairs or all together. But, unfortunately, may not have any of them. Bite is just such a An exemplary piece of text:. If you want to insist on the fact that God is omniscient, you have to admit that he is not all-good. After all, if people are following Gods providence, could not avoid sin and to do otherwise, so as not to disturb his will. But in this case, for all acts and transgressions of people to answer to God must be God himself. () Unsuspecting Legkostup, scaring a flock of water striders, went into the lake up to his chest. () Taking the fist in her hair at the nape Petrusha, Cadet Nekitaev strongly dipped opponents head into the lake, the water of which, according to unconfirmed local rumors, was considered curative. () When Petrushka went limp and his fingers no longer cling to the arms and legs tormentor Nekitaev pulled out barely alive hermeneutics ashore. () We will write a custom essay sample on Angel Bite Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Angel Bite Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Angel Bite Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Let for a frown he reasoned the Omniscient himself with himself require it. () And let us continue to arrange so suggested Ivan Im going to do as I want, and youll explain why Im doing the right thing  » The book is not interesting.. As stated in the summary, it is the story of the brilliant reign of the holy emperor, but in practice, it is only fragments, small scenes of everyday life; there will be no brilliant reign, nor the sacred emperor. We and the first chapter it is clear that, taking the enemys head, the hero is easy to win everything and everyone. For greater beauty do it effectively: because man can be thrown from the plane or send upon his spirits, for example. For the psyche, however, can be quiet: read not terrible, but funny. Skill is not enough. It is not deep. Let the author, and tries to fill his novel philosophizing Peter Legkostupova, even such unsophisticated in matters philosophical reader, as I can easily catch him in borrowing, at least in part, these thoughts, which however does not seem to me interesting or original, but added the book claim, which, of course, and it ruined completely. finally, the book is poorly written. Those. language easy, but full of frills. Although I admit, the author still managed to survive the whole novel in the same style, forming a kind of cross between a modern and obsolete Russian. For me it sounds unpleasant, but, as they say, a matter of taste .

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Free Essays on Tecumseh

The mixing of the Indian and European lifestyles influenced everyone’s lives. Throughout time one could see the two sides unit together as one and one could also see them collide with disastrous ends. The Indians and the white men would unit to make peaceful treaties. Then the treaty would get broken and the two groups would collide in battle. Even when the Europeans and the Indians finally agreed on a way they both could farm and hunt, it eventually turned out hurt the Indian’s way of life. The Europeans also affected the Indian’s culture in both positive and negative ways. David Edmunds explains and shows examples of how the two groups mixed in his book, Tecumseh and the Quest for Indian Leadership. Europeans settled in North America, claiming land that was never theirs to claim. The British initially made a deal to protect the Indians, but dishonored the deal when a battle broke. During this battle, many Shawnee fled the battlegrounds to a British Fort where they were not allowed. They were hoping that the fort would give them protection. The trespassing Indians were taken as prisoners. On August 3rd, the Indians signed a treaty calling for them to remain at peace, relinquish all the prisoners, and give up the land in the southern, eastern, and central Ohio. In return the white men gave the Indians goods, valued from $5,000 to $10,000. The Shawnees’ lives were simple and they were spiritual people. The role for of men and women were also very simple. The men were the hunters and warriors. While the women were used as the housekeepers, clothe makers, and kept the families close. In the spring and summer months the two main projects were to farm and to re-build the villages. During the fall and winter months the Shawnee hunted, which allowed them to feed their families. By the early 1800’s the Indian life became much more difficult. The white hunters wiped out most of the wildlife, forcing the Indians ... Free Essays on Tecumseh Free Essays on Tecumseh The mixing of the Indian and European lifestyles influenced everyone’s lives. Throughout time one could see the two sides unit together as one and one could also see them collide with disastrous ends. The Indians and the white men would unit to make peaceful treaties. Then the treaty would get broken and the two groups would collide in battle. Even when the Europeans and the Indians finally agreed on a way they both could farm and hunt, it eventually turned out hurt the Indian’s way of life. The Europeans also affected the Indian’s culture in both positive and negative ways. David Edmunds explains and shows examples of how the two groups mixed in his book, Tecumseh and the Quest for Indian Leadership. Europeans settled in North America, claiming land that was never theirs to claim. The British initially made a deal to protect the Indians, but dishonored the deal when a battle broke. During this battle, many Shawnee fled the battlegrounds to a British Fort where they were not allowed. They were hoping that the fort would give them protection. The trespassing Indians were taken as prisoners. On August 3rd, the Indians signed a treaty calling for them to remain at peace, relinquish all the prisoners, and give up the land in the southern, eastern, and central Ohio. In return the white men gave the Indians goods, valued from $5,000 to $10,000. The Shawnees’ lives were simple and they were spiritual people. The role for of men and women were also very simple. The men were the hunters and warriors. While the women were used as the housekeepers, clothe makers, and kept the families close. In the spring and summer months the two main projects were to farm and to re-build the villages. During the fall and winter months the Shawnee hunted, which allowed them to feed their families. By the early 1800’s the Indian life became much more difficult. The white hunters wiped out most of the wildlife, forcing the Indians ...

Friday, February 21, 2020

Mitosis, Meiosis, and Mutation Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Mitosis, Meiosis, and Mutation - Assignment Example Select each sample with your mouse and â€Å"drag† it to the virtual microscope in order to observe the cells in each sample. It was observed that 90 percent (nine cells) of the normal cells were in the anaphase stage of mitosis in the first sample while only 10 percent was in prophase. In the second sample, 90 percent of the cells were in anaphase while only 10 percent of the cells were in the telophase stage of mitosis. These two observations showed than in normal cells, only 10 percent of the cells were actively dividing at any given time. In sample 3, which was a cancerous tissue, 70% of the cells (7 cells) were in the interphase stage while 20 % (2 cells) were in the prophase stage. 10 % (1 cell) was in the anaphase stage. Similarly, in sample 4, 70 % of the cells were in interphase while 10% (1 cell) was in prophase, metaphase and telophase stages of mitosis. These findings showed that cancer cells have an abnormally higher rate of division and proliferation. Therefore, the results of the experiment were in line with the expected observations of the experiment. These findings suggest that a general approach to combat cancer is preventing the abnormal multiplication of cancerous cells. One such way is through eliminating the cancerous cells, which can be achieved through chemotherapy as well as radiation therapy. Chemotherapy involves the use of chemical agents that target certain stages in the cell cycle of cancerous cells (Priestman, 2012). In addition, anticancer drugs work against certain proteins that are vita in the survival of cancer cells. Radiotherapy, on the other hand, is the utilization of high-energy radiations to eliminate malignant cells (Reilly, 2010). The two methods may be used concurrently. Another treatment option is the surgical removal of the malignant cells. Though the mode of action of the various methods may differ, all cancer treatment methods aim at eradicating

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Statement of Alberto Giacometti Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Statement of Alberto Giacometti - Essay Example Alberto preferred the life of the cat over the painting of the supreme Dutch painter of the seventeenth century, Rembrandt, who was an artist of intensely poetic thoughts, without a doubt with an unambiguous penchant towards the implausible, and enthusiastically involved in tribulations of design. Opting to save a cat over Rembrandt painting is not a simple decision as when art lovers imagine masterpiece painting, it is Rembrandt who first appears in mind. And the obsession they worth most is how Rembrandt depicted people, and himself in all those self-portraits, with such impending, compassion, and understanding. Giacometti was right in saving the cat over the Rembrandt paintings as he was a main actor in the Existentialist faction, but his work opposes uncomplicated classification. Several explain it as Formalist, others disagree that it is Expressionist. Still after his excommunication from the Surrealist group, while the intent of his sculpting was frequently simulation, the end products were an expression of his emotional reaction to the subject. He endeavored to produce renditions of his sculpts the approach he saw them, and the way he contemplates they should be seen. Giacometti stands in distressed necessitate of a moral ideal for the dealing of living beings and nonliving beings in society.

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

The History And Background On Martha Graham

The History And Background On Martha Graham Martha Graham, the outstanding 20th century dancer, choreographer and teacher was born on May 11, 1894 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania as one among the three daughters of George and Jane Beers Graham (Martha Graham, 2010). During her life time she spent most of her decisive years on the west coast region. Media have often regarded Martha Graham as one of the well recognized dancers and choreographers ever lived in America. Martha Grahams father was a psychiatrist who concentrated much in his study and analysis of physical movement. He was a third generation American of Irish descent and her mother Jane Beers was one of the tenth generations of puritan Miles Standish. Dr. Graham and family had a high standard living because of the negotiable salary they saved from their works. The Graham family had a reputed position in the society on account of their high standard living and good educational background. From the very tender age itself, Martha had the support of her family in matters rela ted to education and career opportunities. Though her family was ever ready to provide her excellent guidance in education, Martha preferred her career as a dancing performer-disapproving her parents wish. After the completion of her educational career from Cumnock School, a junior college, she enrolled in the Denishawn Studio, a dancing school operated by Ruth St. Denis and Ted Shawn (1891-1972) (Martha Graham, 2010). Analysing the biographical note of Martha, it is identfiable that after getting enrolled in Denishawn Studio, she devoted herself entirely for dancing and choreography. She married dancer Erick Hawkins in 1948 but their marriage proved to be failure and divorced in 1954. Later, as we see, she became proficient in dancing and tried her best to attain the highest position in this field. She focused her attention essentially in performing arts and practiced much by contributing her own methods to dancing. She tried her preeminent to open the new way for modern dance. Special attraction/feature of her dancing Martha Graham was a wonderful performer and good choreographer in America. Her choreography is very surprising and amazing to viewers that she created new style of body movements and facial expressions. While observing Marthas performances, it is well evident that she always attempted to expose real passion and human experiences which helped her to stand aloof from other performers of her time. Martha Grahams dance has often been compared to Picassos painting and Stravinskys music, and so on. One may not feel it as an exaggeration to reveal that her choreography and dance performances are incredibly attractive and stunning. Her contributions have transformed to different art forms which exerted notable influence in changing the old method of dancing. Marthas innovative style of dancing has paved the way for expanding the style of word around dancing. She expressed herself very liberally and truthfully in almost all her dance performances. It was the sincere attempt from her part to d evelop dancing profession resulted for the establishment of Martha Graham Dance Company in 1926 (Martha Graham Center of Contemporary Dance, 2006). As her profession was dancing, she could compose many dance programs. Her dance company offers support to the entire American dance students by including other brilliant dance teachers also in her dance troupe. Freedman (1998) rightly enlists Grahams performance when he writes, Graham invented a revolutionary new language of dance, an original way of moving that she use to reveal the joy, passions, and sorrows common to all human experience. She had a genius for connecting movement with emotion. Martha Graham is not only a resourceful dancer but also an excellent choreographer. Graham created new trends and attractive style for dancing by reminding the fact that dancing has significant role in society as a pure method of entertainment. Dance is a one of the important and transitory forms of expression. Martha Graham attempted to convey her ideas so naturally and translated these ideas to expression with facial and body movements. Graham strongly believed that body and facial expressions must be there in an excellent dance. Graham controlled her body movements and facial expressions with music. These movements attracted the attention of many modern observers and as such, they accepted this new style and recognized this performance as a modern dance. A good dance performer should be capable of creating different types expressions on his/her face. The idea produced by the dancing body can include physical identity and physical representations of thoughts. So Martha Grahams new style of dancing can be considered as a representation and result of her thoughts. The performer and choreographer Martha Graham produced different gestures images, stances and poses. She had also included the physical representation of the feelings, moods and impulses. These styles or movements attracted a great deal of audience. Marthas Dance is a real representation of her personality- expression, and it conveyed different messages. Majority of the modern and traditional dancing forms tell a story which clearly coveyed the observer a message. Choreographer Martha Graham expressed her ideas in different ways and in different style. Thus one can infer that most of her performances were self expressive and self explanatory. During her life span, Graham had composed and presented a large number of dance programs. Her 180 dancing performances in America within the period of fifty years acknowledge this fact. She had won many awards and achievements. Some of them include the Kennedy Center Honors in 1978, the French Legion of Honor in 1984 and presidential Medal of Freedom in 1976. She could maintain her status as a good dancer and choreographer till the end of her life. Her last dance performance, Maple Leaf Rag presented in 1990, a year before her death, was also a grant success. It is such grant performances that earned her the name, 20th century revolutionary artist. She has exerted a significant influence in relieving the dance form from the traditional methods or concepts, presented with comparatively dawdling movements. 20th century dance forms are fast and it also tells the theoretical form of the story instead of merely retelling a story. Contribution to dancing Graham had given remarkable contribution to dancing field by developing distinctive style of training. She founded Martha Graham Dance Company, one of the oldest modern dance groups in America, which provides the best training for new generation dancers and choreographers. Martha Grahams new techniques and modern methods are really helpful to create classical ballet in the world. She avoided traditional and old methods, techniques and steps of classical ballet. Then her dancing form of classical ballet includes natural motion and music. She established different type style of dancing such as mobile scenery, symbolic props, and etc. Vision of the Apocalypse is the first large group piece of Martha Graham and it was performed in 1929. Other remarkable contributions are Dance Repertory Theater in New York in 1930 and Bennington School of Arts in Vermont, and so on. Her students and her co-worker helped to spread her ideas and style in the rest of the world. What was her inspiration? Though there are different things that attracted Graham to dancing, the most important among them were the classical mythologies she read. Other inspirations are the American past, biblical stories, historical figures, contemporary social problems, poems, stories, and so on. These motivations really helped her to develop new ideas and thoughts. These inspirations facilitate to found new music and gradually she won in her attempts to bring out new movements to express her own ideas.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Robert Wrhinghim in James Hoggs Novel, The Private Memoirs and Confess

Robert Wrhinghim in James Hogg's Novel, The Private Memoirs and Confessions of a Justified Sinner Works Cited Not Included   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  James Hogg's classic novel, The Private Memoirs and Confessions of a Justified Sinner, portrays the fictional story of Robert Wringhim, a strong Calvinist who justifies murder by quickening the inevitable. Robert commits infamous acts of evil, believing that these murderous actions glorify God by annihilating sinners not chosen to be saved. I believe that a combination of factors involving both nurture and nature shape Wringhim into the suffering creature that he becomes. The greatest of these factors include Paranoia Schizophrenia, Multiple Personality Disorder, and the rejection of society.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  To my limited medical knowledge, I understand Wringhim to suffer from a severe case of Paranoia Schizophrenia among other forms of mental illnesses. There is evidence for this theory in the novel. For example, it is typical for victims of this medical condition to have an immense fear that literally controls their life. In the early pages of the book, Wringhim discusses this paranoid fear which consumes his life. ?My heart quakes with terror, when I thought of being still living in a state of reprobation, subjected to the awful issues of death, judgment, and eternal misery( Hobbes 118). This fear of ?death, judgment and eternal misery? controls him and becomes all he thinks about. He goes on to describe that he prays three times a day and seven times on the Sabbath to cope with this fear of damnation.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  However, even though Wringhim is obsessed with the security of his salvation earlier in the novel, this fear appears to diminish by an overwhelming sense of security that he is elected to be saved from the eternal flames fire, after his father bargains with God for Robert?s soul (130). Although there is little evidence to support this theory, it is not unintelligent for one to believe that Wringhim?s original fear of eternal damnation persists throughout his lifetime, even after he realizes he is one of the elect. Page 153 shows Robert struggling with the question of whether he is truly elect or not. This shows that his paranoid fear still persists.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  After examining Wringhim?s murderous actions and the mental state he was possibly in, it can be concluded that Wringhim murders the ?enemies of the Lord? because it helps... ...er is rejected by society and goes on to cause great evil even though his heart longed to do good. The monster?s own creator rejected his creation leaving the monster with an immense feeling of misery. Robert Wringhim?s and the monster?s lives are very similar in the sense that those who should accept and love them were the first to reject them and then all of society followed forcing them to cause great evil to revenge their hurt. Revenge for society rejecting him could have been another factor that played in his decisions to murder. ?My life has been a life of trouble and turmoil; of change and vicissitude; of anger and exultation; of sorrow and of vengeance? (117).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Furthermore, it was not merely through nurture or nature that lead Robert Wringhim to commit these murders; it was the combination of both. Nature and nurture should not be classified into two separate categories or theories, because they have a correlating relationship and work off of each other. Hogg demonstrates this through Robert Wringhim using both nature (Paranoia Schizophrenia), nurture (rejection of society), and a mental disorder that combines both classifications (Multiple Personality Disorder).

Saturday, January 11, 2020

External Factors Affecting Organizational Structure

Environment The environment is the world in which the organization operates, and includes conditions that influence the organization such as economic, social-cultural, legal-political, technological, and natural environment conditions. Environments are often described as either stable or dynamic. ? Stable environment †¢ customers' desires are well understood †¢ remains consistent for a relatively long time †¢ Examples of organizations that face relatively stable environments include manufacturers of staple items such as detergent, cleaning supplies, and paper products. mechanistic structures to be advantageous †¢ This system provides a level of efficiency that enhances the long-term performances of organizations that enjoy relatively stable operating environments ? Dynamic environment †¢ Customers' desires are continuously changing—the opposite of a stable environment †¢ This condition is often thought of as turbulent †¢ the technology that a company uses while in this environment may need to be continuously improved and updated †¢ An example of an industry functioning in a dynamic environment is electronics.Technology changes create competitive pressures for all electronics industries, because as technology changes, so do the desires of consumers. †¢ organic structure provides the greatest benefits †¢ This structure allows the organization to respond to environment change more proactively. Organizations are now increasingly designed to be more organic now days. The HR Organizational Structure has to fit to new challenges born in the external environment. All the important and influencing people speak about the changes in the business world, as the current recession seems to be one of the worst recessions ever.The way the business was done will be discontinued and new business ethics and new business rules will be born. In Recession for example HRM Organizational Structure should be as flexible as possibl e, the HRM Employees should be really aware of the needs of the organization and they should be able to help the organization to survive the recession successfully. The HRM Organizational Structure Adjustment has to be based on the detailed analysis of the needs of the organization in the recession. Companies that nurture flexibility, awareness, and resilience are more likely to survive the crisis, and even to prosper.McKinsey-2009 Technology Advances in technology are the most frequent cause of change in organizations since they generally result in greater efficiency and lower costs for the firm. Technology is the way tasks are accomplished using tools, equipment, techniques, and human know-how. By using tools, equipment and strategy, technology helps workers accomplish their core tasks at a quicker pace. If a company has the appropriate organizational structure blended with the right technology, it can attain organizational success.Joan Woodward found that the right combination of structure and technology were critical to organizational success. In her book Industrial Organization: Theory and Practice (1965), the English management scholar classified three categories of core-manufacturing technology: ? Small-batch production †¢ Used to manufacture a variety of custom, made-to-order goods. †¢ Each item is made somewhat differently to meet a customer's specifications by the skills of the workers who work together in small groups. †¢ A print shop is an example of a business that uses small-batch production. Appropriate structure for this type is decentralized and flexible †¢ It works well in organic structure ? Mass production †¢ Automated machines are used that is programmed to make high volumes of standard products. †¢ It’s used to create a large number of uniform goods in an assembly-line system. †¢ Workers are highly dependent on one another, as the product passes from stage to stage until completion. †¢ Equipm ent may be sophisticated, and workers often follow detailed instructions while performing simplified jobs. †¢Example-A company that bottles soda pop †¢ It works well in rigid structure as has routine tasks †¢ Formal structure or mechanistic structures is the best choice for workers who must perform repetitive tasks. ? Continuous-process production †¢ Create goods by continuously feeding raw materials, such as liquid, solids, and gases, through a highly automated system. †¢ Such systems are equipment intensive, but can often be operated by a relatively small labor force. †¢ Examples-automated chemical plants and oil refineries. A flexible structure is necessary to allow workers to react quickly to unexpected problems. †¢ It works well in organic structures The other Technology factor that determines organizational structure is- ?IT-Knowledge management the sharing and integrating expertise within and between functions and divisions through real time interconnected IT that allows for new kinds of task and reporting relationships. CITATION: 1. (CliffsNotes. com. Factors Affecting Organizational Design. 29 Oct 2010 . Read more:  http://www. cliffsnotes. om/WileyCDA/study_guide/Factors-Affecting-Organizational-Design. topicArticleId-8944,articleId-8881. html? citation=true#ixzz13mZtlnHJ 2. Ref- HRM Organizational Structure HRM Advice Blog Adjustments in Recession http://hrmadvice. com/blog/2008/12/30/hrm-organizational-structure-adjustments-recession/ Technology/Task Consider check processing at a bank. This activity is usually performed by a business unit that is highly formalized, has a great deal of specialization and division of labor, and high centralization of decision-making.In contrast, the creative section of an ad agency is usually not formalized at all, the division of labor is often blurry, and it is highly decentralized. It appears that certain activities naturally â€Å"go with† certain structures. Joan Wood ward found that by knowing an organization's primary system of production, you could predict their structure: Unit production/small batch. Companies that make one-of-a-kind custom products, or small quantities of products (e. g. , ship building, aircraft manufacture, furniture maker, tailors, printers of engraved wedding invitation, surgical teams). In these companies, typically, people's skills and knowledge is more important than the the machines used. †¢ Relatively expensive to operate: work process is unpredictable, hard to pre-program or automate. †¢ Flat organization (few levels of hierarchy). †¢ Ceo has low span of control (direct reports). †¢ Relatively low percentage of managers †¢ Organic structure (see  handout) Mass production/large batch. Companies that sell huge volumes of identical products (e. g. , cars, razor blades, aluminum cans, toasters). Make heavy use of automation and assembly lines.Typically, †¢ bigger than small batch †¢ Taller hierarchies †¢ bottom level is huge (supervisor span of control is 48) †¢ Relatively greater number of managers (because hierarchy is so tall) †¢ Mechanistic, bureaucratic structure †¢ Relatively cheap to operate Continuous Production. Primarily companies that refine liquids and powders (e. g. , chemical companies, oil refineries, bakeries, dairies, distilleries/breweries, electric power plants). Machines do everything,   humans just monitor the machines and plan changes. These organizations are tall and thin or even inverted pyramid: almost nobody at the bottom †¢ At the very top there is an organic structure †¢ Lower levels more mechanistic, but because machines do everything, there is not much paper work, low level supervision, etc. Chick Perrow '67 looked at how the frequency and type of exceptions that occurred during production affected structure. Two types of exceptions: (a) can be solved via orderly, analytic search process (like mecha nic fixing car), (b) no analytic framework, rely on intuition, guesswork (like advertising, film-making, fusion research).    |Few Exceptions |Many Exceptions | |Un-analyzable |pottery, specialty glass, motel room artwork; plumbing; |film making; aerospace; (non routine research) | | |computer technical support (craftwork) |tasks that no one really knows how to do: work on | | |routine work, but when problems crop up, it is hard   |intuition, implicit knowledge | | |to figure what to do | | |Analyzable |routine, like screws; (routine manufacturing) |custom machinery, building dams; (engineering | | |the few problems that occur are usually easy to |production) | | |understand |the application of well-known principles and | | | |technologies to lots of new and different | | | |situations | It turns out that bottom left organizations (analyzable and few exceptions) tend to be highly centralized and formalized — in short, bureaucracies. Bureaucracies are the best possible org anizational form when the task is well-understood, and how to best execute it can be specified in advance.At the other extreme, the top right organizations (unanalyzable and many exceptions) are not well handled by bureaucracies. There are so many exceptions and new situations that having a set of formal procedures which specify how to handle every situation is out of the question. Organizations in this box tend to be highly decentralized and use informal means of coordination and control. The reasons have to do with human bounded rationality. (Bounded rationality refers to the fact that since humans have limited brain capacity, we cannot always find the absolute optimal solution to a given problem — we only have the time and capacity to consider a few possible solutions, and choose the best among those. But we can't consider all possible solutions. Really complex systems are difficult to pre-plan: there are too many contingencies. We simply can't figure it all out. Need to a llow for real-time, flexible adjustment. Environment Adaptation Organizations actively adapt to their environments. For example, organizations facing complex, highly uncertain environments typically differentiate so that each organizational unit is facing a smaller, more certain problem. for example, if Japanese tastes in cars are quite different from American tastes, it is really hard to make a single car that appeals to both markets. It is easier to create two separate business units, one that makes cars for the Japanese market, and the other that makes cars for the US market. Natural SelectionOrganizations whose structures are not fitted to the environment (which includes other organizations, communities, customers, governments, etc. ) will not perform well and will fail. Most new organizations fail within the first few years. If the environment is stable, this selection process will lead to most organizations being well-adapted to the environment, not because they all changed th emselves, but because those that were not well-adapted will have died off. Dependence The economy is a giant network of organizations linked by buying and selling relationships. Every company has suppliers (inputs) and customers (outputs). Every company is dependent on both their suppliers and their customers for resources and money.To the extent that a company needs it's suppliers less than they need it, the company has power. That is, power is a function of asymmetric mutual dependence. Dependence is itself a function of the availability of alternative supply. A depends on B to the extent that there are few alternatives to B that are available to A. Dependence is also a function of how much A needs what B has got. If the Post It's company starts to play hardball with you, and there are no good alternatives, it's still not a big deal because Post It's are just not that important. Organizations that have power over others are able to impose elements of structure on them.For example, GM is famous for imposing accounting systems, cost controls, manufacturing techniques on their suppliers. The sets of entities in an organization's environment that play a role in the organization's health and performance, or which are affected by the organization, are called  stakeholders. Stakeholders have interests in what the organization does, and may or may not have the power to influence the organization to protect their interests. Stakeholders are varied and their interests may coincide on some issues and not others. Therefore you find stakeholders both cooperating with each other in alliances, and competing with each other. [pic] Figure 1. Unconnected stakeholders.When stakeholders are unconnected to each other (as in Figure 1), the organization usually has an easier time of playing the different parties off one another. For example, it can represent its goals and needs differently to each stakeholder, without fear of being found out. Or, such competitive stakeholders in to outbidding each other (e. g. , a university can tel one alumnus that another alumnus is about to give a huge donation). Furthermore, when the stakeholders are unconnected, they cannot coordinate their efforts, and so have trouble controlling the organization. [pic] Figure 2. Well-connected stakeholders. In contrast, when the stakeholders are well-connected (as in Figure 2), the organization cannot represent itself differently to each one, or it will be found out.Furthermore, if the bonds among the stakeholders are closer than the bonds with the organization, the stakeholders may side with each other against the organization, and won't act in ways that negatively affect other stakeholders. Institutionalization Under conditions of uncertainty, organizations imitate others that appear to be successful. In other words, if nobody really knows what makes a movie successful, and then somebody has a blockbuster hit, everybody else copies the movie, and the organizational structure that p roduced the movie, hoping that they will get the same results. This can cause whole industries to adopt similar structural features. One reason why this happens is the fear of litigation or simply blame.If several well-known, successful companies start adopting some new management style — say, self-governing teams — and you don't because you know its not appropriate for your company, and then things start to go wrong for your company, people will say ‘see? you should have adopted self-governing teams. we told you so'. So to avoid that, if the top companies in a field all adopt some new style, then all the others do to to avoid being blamed. In addition, diffusion of ideas due to personnel transfer and professional school training can create uniformity as well.Ref:Organizational Theory:Determinants of Structure Stephen P. Borgatti October 08, 2001 http://www. practical-management. com/Organization-Development/Organization-s-External-Environment. html